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Places: Guide-Bulgaria >> North-Central region >> Rousse district >> Rousse municipality >> City of Rousse
North-West Bulgaria
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Veliko Turnovo District
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Rousse District
City of Rousse
Village of Basarbovo
Village of Dolno Ablanovo
Town of Marten
Village of Nikolovo
Village of Novo selo
Village of Prosena
Village of Sandrovo
Village of Semerdjievo
Village of Tetovo
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City of Rousse

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City of Roussehe city of Rousse is situated in eastern parth of North-Central Bulgaria at the mouth of the river Roussenski Lom witch is the easternmost of the right tributaries of the Danube. The Largest Bulgarian city on the Danube and the fourth largest city in Bulgaria after Sofia, Plovdiv and Varna is tradition and modernity in one.
The city was founded at the time of the Roman emperor Vespasian over the period of 69 – 79 AD as a fortress called Sexaginta Prista, meaning The harbour of the sixty ships. In the Middle Ages the Rousse region was among the most developed areas of the Bulgarian state. At the time of the Otoman Yoke Rousse was an important fortress and the maingate to the north of the Turkish empire. It was called Rouschouk.
For a century now the first Europeanized Bulgarian city has been an epitome of the restless bulgarian spirit witch borrowed everything valuable that Europe had to offer to lend a Bulgarian dimension and meaning to it. In the nineteenth century, Rousse was the first town in Bulgaria to aquire a pronounced European look which came an illustration of its economic prosperity at the turn of the century.
After the Liberation in 1878, Rousse continued being one of the largest towns in Bulgaria.
Today Rousse is a major junction of the east-west water- ways – European transport corridor N 7 and of the north-south motor and railways – European transport corridor N 9 from Helsinki, Finland to Aleksandropulus, Greece. The Rousse port is one of the largest in the lower course of the Danube. There is a ferry line from Rousse to the Ukrainian port Reni and the Romanian port Gurgu. The Rousse airport is at a distance of 17 kilometres, with a run- way that can receive Jumbo jets and thus get in touch with the capital city and from there, with all the world.
The Rousse bridge continues to be the main way across the Bulgarian part of the Danube. The bridge is 2.8 kilometres long and is suspended 30 metres above the water on two levels – for the trains and for vehicles. The middle part can go up and let larger ships pass under it.

Quick facts about City of Rousse
Other transcriptions: Ruse, Rouse
In Bulgarian Alphabets: Русе
Location: North-Central Bulgaria
Distance to capital city: 251.338 km from Sofia
Latitude: 43.856N
Longitude: 25.971E
Altitude: 0 - 49m above sea level
Province: Rousse District
Municipality: Rousse Municipality
Area size of City of Rousse: 127.124km2
Population of City of Rousse: 157526 inhabitants (to 01/01/2007)
Post code (ZIP) of City of Rousse: 7000
Phone code of City of Rousse: 082 from Bulgaria, 0035982 from outside
Cities, villages, quarters and resorts in Rousse municipality: City of Rousse, Village of Basarbovo, Village of Dolno Ablanovo, Town of Marten, Village of Nikolovo, Village of Novo selo, Village of Prosena, Village of Sandrovo, Village of Semerdjievo, Village of Tetovo, Village of Hotantsa, Village of Chervena voda, Village of Yastrebovo



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